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Metric API limits and restricted attributes

This document describes data requirements for the Metric API, including:

  • Maximum limits
  • Restricted attributes
  • Restricted metric values

Maximum limits

The following default limits apply for all Metric data:

Condition

Limit

Age range for timestamp values

Metrics reported with a timestamp older than 48 hours ago or newer than 24 hours from the time they are reported are dropped.

Max data points per minute (DPM)

3-15 million DPM (learn more)

Max unique time series (cardinality) per account per day

1-15 million (learn more)

A time series is a single, unique combination of a metric name and any attributes.

Max unique time series (cardinality) per metric name per day

100k

Max payloads per minute

100k (learn more)

Max attributes per metric

100

Max metric attribute name length

255 characters

Max characters for an attribute key

255 characters

Max metric attribute value length

4096 characters

Allowed HTTP protocols

HTTPS only

Numerical long values falling outside minimum or maximum Java long values

Numerical long values that fall outside of the minimum or maximum Java long value will be rejected.

  • If the number is in the common block, then the entire block will be dropped.
  • If the number is in a metric data point, then the metric data point it resides in will be dropped.

Numerical double values falling outside minimum or maximum Java double values

Numeric double values that fall outside of a the minimum or maximum Java double value will be rejected.

  • If the number is in the common block, then the entire block will be dropped.
  • If the number is in a metric data point, then the metric data point it resides in will be dropped.

Numerical double values that require rounding to convert to a double-precision floating-point number.

Numeric double values that require rounding to convert to a double-precision floating-point number will be rejected.

An example of this is 1.12345678901234567E18. A double can contain a value this large but it does not have enough precision to represent it accurately (it would have to be rounded to 1.12345678901234573E18).

  • If the number is in the common block, then the entire block will be dropped.
  • If the number is in a metric data point, then the metric data point it resides in will be dropped.

Payload size

Total maximum size or length: 1MB (10^6 bytes) maximum per POST. We highly recommend using compression.

Payload format

The payload must encoded as UTF-8.

Attribute naming syntax

Attribute names can be a combination of alphanumeric characters, colons (:), periods (.), and underscores (_).

The following default limits apply only to data collected via the Prometheus Remote Write integration:

Condition

Limit

Max unique Count and Summary time series (cardinality) per account per 5 minute interval

1-15 million (learn more)

A time series is a single, unique combination of a metric name and any attributes. Time series received above this limit are dropped. This limit is enforced prior to and in addition to standard metric limits.

Additional account conditions

Metric API limits apply at the individual account level. The default limits for DPM and cardinality range from 3M for organizations on our Free edition, up to 10.2M for some paying organizations. To understand your organization's limits, see the Limits UI. DPM and cardinality can be increased to 15M on request for paying organizations. Max payloads per minute can be adjusted above 100k on a case-by-case basis. To request changes to your metric rate limits, contact your New Relic account representative, or visit our Support portal.

Rate limit incidents

This section describes how the Metric API behaves when you exceed the rate limits, and how to respond if limits are exceeded.

Restricted attributes

These attributes are restricted by the New Relic platform. Any values submitted with these keys in the attributes section of a metric data point will cause the data point to be dropped, or the value to be omitted or overwritten:

Attribute

Description

newrelic.source

This resets to the value metricAPI.

metricName

This resets to the name value passed into each data point. This allows name to be an attribute key.

endTimestamp

timestamp and interval.ms will be converted to an endTimestamp for the data point.

These attributes are used internally to identify entities. Any values submitted with these keys in the attributes section of a metric data point may cause undefined behavior such as missing entities in the UI or telemetry not associating with the expected entities. For more information please refer to Entity synthesis:

Attribute

Description

entity.guid

Unique identifier assigned to an entity by New Relic.

entity.name

Human-readable name of an entity, often used to identify an entity in the UI.

entity.type

Used to differentiate between different types of entities, like hosts, applications, etc.

Additional restrictions include:

Restriction

Comments

Metric and attribute names

You cannot pass the same value for metric name and attribute name.

In the following example, the metric is invalid because the metric is named service.errors.all and there is an attribute service.errors.all.

Example: Metric value used as an attribute (invalid)

[
{
"metrics": [
{
"name": "service.errors.all",
"type": "count",
"value": 15,
"timestamp": 1531414060739,
"interval.ms": 10000,
"attributes": {
"service.response.statuscode": "400",
"service.errors.all": "test",
"service.name": "foo"
}
}
]
}
]

Reserved words

Avoid using reserved words, such as accountId, appId, and eventType. You should also avoid using NRQL syntax terms unless you backtick (``) them.

Keys within metric JSON

All keys used within the metric JSON cannot be attribute keys. This includes interval.ms, timestamp, value, common, min, max, count, sum, and metrics.

Exception: You can use name as an attribute key.

Restricted metric values

Any metric data submitted to the Metric API with a value equal to NaN (not a number), positive infinity, or negative infinity will be dropped.

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